Centralized Governance System

• It is a very efficient system;
• The decision-making process is quick and effective;
• No duplication exists, therefore, the bureaucratic apparatus is functioning better;
• It provides equality across the country as decisions taken at the central level usually apply to all regions; and
• It promotes the emergence of a unified, national economic system.

Decentralized Governance System

• The system limits or avoids the risks of excessive concentration of power;
• Enhances economic development;
• Ensures broader political participation;
• Promotes the creation of policies tailored to the needs of individual regions; and
• Respects ethnically and cultural diversities.